Whole Body Vibration: The Hidden Risk Employers Can’t Afford to Ignore
- Steven Harrison CMgr MCMI
- Aug 23
- 3 min read
Whole Body Vibration (WBV) is a silent hazard impacting thousands of workers across the UK. While it may not grab headlines like slips, trips or machinery accidents, its long-term effects on employee health, productivity, and compliance are just as serious.
At SJH Safety Solutions, we work closely with businesses to ensure that WBV isn’t left unchecked. This blog post will break down what WBV is, the legal requirements around it, the real risks to health, and how to control it in your workplace.
What is Whole Body Vibration?
Whole Body Vibration occurs when mechanical vibrations are transmitted through the seat or floor of a vehicle or machine, affecting a worker’s entire body — particularly the spine.
Common sources of WBV include:
Forklifts
Tractors
Diggers and dumpers
HGVs and LGVs
Ride-on floor sweepers or mowers
Operators who are exposed to these vibrations for prolonged periods — especially over uneven terrain — are at risk of long-term musculoskeletal disorders and fatigue.
Why is WBV a Problem?
While a little bump in a cab might seem harmless, the long-term impact can be devastating.
Health Effects Include:
Chronic lower back pain
Spinal disc damage
Fatigue and decreased concentration
Digestive issues
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs)
These health issues can lead to:
Higher sickness absence
Reduced productivity
Injury claims and compensation
Early retirement on medical grounds
Who is Most at Risk?
Any worker operating ride-on machinery or vehicles is at risk, particularly in:
Construction – diggers, dumpers, rollers
Agriculture – tractors, harvesters
Warehousing – forklifts, ride-on pallet trucks
Transport & Logistics – HGV drivers
Grounds Maintenance – ride-on mowers, compactors
How Can Employers Control WBV?
Controlling WBV doesn’t always require expensive equipment — but it does require a proactive strategy.
1. Risk Assessment
Start by assessing your current vibration levels. This includes:
Duration of exposure
Type of vehicle used
Terrain and route conditions
Manufacturer vibration data or on-site measurements
2. Select the Right Equipment
Use vehicles designed to minimise vibration
Choose seats with adjustable suspension
Prioritise ergonomic controls
3. Maintenance
Regular servicing of machinery and tyres
Check and maintain seat suspension systems
Keep access routes smooth and well-maintained
4. Rotate Tasks & Manage Time
Limit exposure through shift planning
Rotate staff between vibrating and non-vibrating tasks
Build breaks into long shifts
5. Train & Inform Workers
Your operators should know:
How to adjust seating properly
The risks of WBV and how to spot early symptoms
The importance of posture and taking breaks
6. Health Surveillance
If exposure levels are high or symptoms are reported, implement regular health monitoring to catch issues early.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Ignoring vibration risk in non-construction settings
❌ Using old or worn-out seats without suspension
❌ Assuming new vehicles automatically meet compliance
❌ Failing to document assessments or controls
❌ Neglecting worker feedback on back pain or fatigue
How SJH Safety Solutions Can Help
At SJH Safety Solutions, we provide:
Comprehensive WBV risk assessments
Tailored compliance strategies
Training for managers and operators
Development of WBV policies and controls
Ongoing support to embed safety best practices
Whether you're in construction, agriculture, logistics, or facilities management — we can help you reduce WBV risks and stay compliant.
Final Thoughts
WBV is a real and rising risk in many UK workplaces. But with the right assessment, control measures, and training, it’s entirely manageable.
Ignoring WBV won’t just cost your employees their health — it could cost your business its reputation, compliance status, and bottom line.
✅ Ready to take control of vibration risks in your workplace?
📩 Contact SJH Safety Solutions today for a free consultation, or visit our website to learn more.
Comments